FAQ
Common questions
Do I need to make a cooked custard base?
No. There are two styles: Philadelphia-style (no eggs, just cream and sugar, about 10 minutes of prep, no cooking) and French-style (cooked egg custard, richer and more complex). Start with Philadelphia-style. The texture difference is real but subtle; you'll barely miss the eggs when the flavor is strong.
Why does my ice cream come out icy?
Usually three causes: not enough fat in the base (use heavy cream, not half-and-half), too much water-heavy fruit added directly, or eating it after two weeks when crystallization sets in. Homemade ice cream is best in the first week. Make smaller batches and eat them fresh.
How long can I store homemade ice cream?
One to two weeks at peak quality. Without commercial stabilizers, it crystallizes and gets icy after about two weeks. Make smaller batches and eat them fresh: that's the whole point of making it at home.
What's the difference between ice cream and gelato?
Gelato has more milk and less cream (lower fat), is churned more slowly (less air incorporated), and is served at a slightly warmer temperature. It's denser and more intensely flavored. You can make a version of it in a standard machine with the right recipe.
Can I make ice cream without a machine?
Yes. The stir-freeze method works: pour base into a shallow pan, freeze 45 minutes, stir vigorously, repeat 3–4 times over 2 hours. Texture is icier than churned, but it's workable. The Ninja CREAMi also produces decent results without traditional churning.
How much does it cost to start making ice cream?
An $80 Cuisinart machine is the main purchase. Add $15 for storage containers and you're fully set up. The ingredients for a batch of vanilla ice cream (cream, milk, sugar, vanilla) run about $4–6. Each batch works out to roughly $0.50 per scoop, less than a third of what you'd pay at a shop.